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Hunting for Porcini

Posted October 9, 2003 by Sharon 2 Comments

Dried porcini are easy to reconstitute and add intense mushroom flavor to many dishes.

Dried porcini are easy to reconstitute and add intense mushroom flavor to many dishes.

My youthful encounters with wild mushrooms did little to prepare me for Italian porcini. The fungus of my childhood is the puffball (Calvatia gigantea). Every year at summer’s end, dozens of these absurd orbs ballooned in the grass of our front yard in central Pennsylvania. My dad picked piles of puffballs and proudly lugged them into the kitchen, where my mom sliced and seasoned them, dipped them in flour, and hauled out a cast-iron skillet to fry them in homemade lard. Thank goodness for the pork fat. If those puffballs had any flavor, they were keeping it to themselves.

Years later, I tasted fresh porcini (pronounced pohr-CHEE-nee) and my appreciation of wild mushrooms was drastically, permanently upgraded. It was autumn at a country restaurant in Tuscany. The cook cleaned one just-picked fungo porcino, removed its stem, drizzled the saucer-sized taupe cap with fruity extra-virgin olive oil, seasoned it with salt and the wild herb nepitella, and grilled it over a wood fire. He served the mushroom alone on a plate, which made it seem really special.

I bit into the juicy flesh. It tasted like meat from the earth—complex, rich, and woodsy. The body was substantial yet tender. Truly this was a mushroom so exciting, it deserved to be called wild.

[Read more…]

Filed Under: Language, Miscellany Tagged With: italian food, italian lifestyle, porcini, wild mushrooms

In Italy, Wine Is Food

Posted May 8, 2003 by Walter Leave a Comment

Brunello di Montalcino

Brunello di Montalcino

By Walter Sanders

Spend time in Italy, anywhere in Italy, and you’ll soon see that wine plays an integral role in Italian life.

It is poured at lunch and dinner. You may occasionally see a morning cappuccino being chased with a glass of delicate vin santo. Wine is enjoyed as a pick-me-up at bars and cafes during work breaks. Parents, good parents, even offer it, cut with mineral water or soft drinks, to their children to accompany a meal.

I now perceive wine in Italy as a food. No, even more. Remember the food groups pyramid? Italians would probably name wine as a food group and put it near the base, just above grains.

Chiaro o Scuro?

Perhaps no institution better depicts the integration of wine into Italian life than the vini. The word means wines, but I’m referring to the vest-pocket shops that sell wine and snacks.

The vini are informal gathering places. They provide an opportunity to linger and visit with old friends or stop for a quick snack and a nourishing sip of wine. All in all, vini are a time-honored and textured way to touch the pulse of Italy.

My favorite vini are the Florentine hole-in-the-wall shops. They show up every couple of blocks and are often so unobtrusive that, save for the customers milling in front, you could walk right past them.

The vini present an austere, chest-high wooden counter. On one side of the counter is an assortment of crostini: pieces of toasted bread slathered with cooked chicken liver, stacked with salami or prosciutto, or spiked with tuna, onions, olive oil, and pepper. At the other side of the counter is a tower of sturdy glass gotti, oversized shot glasses. No fancy stemmed glassware here; these beauties are heavy-duty. Wine in a gotto may be savored sip by sip or gulped to wash down a quick crostino.

Behind the counter is a narrow bin, filled with wine bottles attended to by the ruddy-faced proprietors. No matter which vini I recall, the proprietors are brothers. You can tell they are brothers by their facial similarities, but they are identical twins in their passion for wine.

And behind the brothers: a steep, creaking stairway down to a grotto where the liquid inventory is stored.

The vini serve an array of patrons. The old-timers belly up to the counter and grunt their preference. For these veterans, it is not a matter of a particular vintage, grower, or grape type. A simple scuro or chiaro suffices. Scuro, which means dark, is Florentine slang for vino rosso, red wine. Chiaro means clear or light, code for vino bianco, white wine. I don’t see these boys drinking much chiaro.

Other customers are a bit more discriminating, but no less appreciative. They inquire as to what is available. Some even seek recommendations.

Whatever the level of engagement, the proprietors meet it: civil, knowledgeable, but never overbearing.

On a hot summer afternoon during a recent visit to Florence, I stopped at one of my favorite vini near Piazza Signoria. I spotted the familiar knot of patrons: the old-timers, the business types in their suits, some young couples, even a few savvy tourists.

I worked my way up to the counter, fully expecting to greet the old brothers I remembered from the last time I had been here.

Much to my amazement, the old vini was now staffed by a pair of young gentlemen with fresh complexions and quietly efficient manners.

You could tell they were brothers by their facial similarities, but they were identical twins in their passion for wine.

Take a look at our Wine Rack

We sample, we sip, we savor
to find affordable affable Italian wines for you.

Salute!

Filed Under: Miscellany Tagged With: italian lifestyle

Whites for Summer

Posted May 8, 2003 by Walter Leave a Comment

Prices range from $10 to $15 per 750 ml. bottle
Selections marked with an * are available in 1.5 liter bottles

THE CLASSICS

Gavi

An elegant white made from the Cortese grape, comes from the Piedmont — way up northwest in Italy. Well balanced, fine and dry — a great complement to grilled fish, poultry and pork.

Orvieto

From Umbria, just south of Tuscany, this pale beauty provides a quiet canvas upon which to paint the brilliant flavors of summer vegetables and salads.

Pinot Grigio*
Usually from northern Lombardy or Veneto, has made its way onto nearly every restaurant wine list in America. Some snobs complain that it’s not memorable, but it brings out the best of vibrant summer cooking.

Soave*
This soft, lightly fruity, unobtrusive blend of Gargenega and Trebbiano or Chardonnay is produced in the Veneto. If you can find a Soave Classico, you’ll pay a bit more, but you’ll buy additional personality.

Vernaccia di San Gimignano
From an ancient Tuscan vine, this austere beauty was Italy’s first name and origin controlled (DOC) wine. Its characteristic slightly bitter finish evokes nothing but sweet memories of my many visits to that little town with the amazing towers.

HIDDEN GEMS

Erbaluce di Caluso
This varietal from Piedmont is pleasing, delicate and dry. The color is a soft yellow blush and it has a fresh, brisk nose. Excellent with grilled seafood.

Tocai Friulano
Related to French Sauvignon, this variety is dry and delicate. The 2000 I enjoyed had a grassy nose that gave way to a pleasing spring sage flavor on the tongue. Don’t confuse this Tocai with the strongly sweet Hungarian Tokaji or the Alsace Tokay.

Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesu

From the Marches, east of Tuscany, the traditional amphora-shaped bottles that used to be marketed here have been replaced with less gimmicky glass. The 2000 has a crisp, fresh citrusy nose, with a husky, broad taste that picked up some deep apricot tones. Great with grilled salmon.

Vermentino di Sardegna
From Sardinia, this clean, light varietal had a light citrus nose and bright, almost lemony on the palate. Marries nicely with grilled poultry.

Nuragus di Cagliari
Another lively Sardinian, this varietal is slightly acidic at first taste, then softens with the meal. The color is spectacular: bright, deep yellow with brilliant green highlights.

Filed Under: Miscellany Tagged With: italian wine

Pesto Potato Salad

Posted April 20, 2002 by Sharon Leave a Comment

Serves 4 to 6
In the port city of Genoa, pesto, the aromatic paste of fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts, cheeses, and extra-virgin olive oil, is tossed with hot strands of trennette pasta and cooked potatoes. This simple salad combines only the potatoes with pesto to make a wonderful warm weather side dish for grilled chicken, pork tenderloin, or salmon.

6 to 8 medium red skinned potatoes (2 to 2 1/2 pounds)

1/4 cup pesto

1/4 cup mayonnaise

1/4 teaspoon salt

1 bunch scallions, white and light green part, sliced

If the potatoes are large, cut into equal chunks about the size of golf balls. Place in a single layer in a microwaveable dish. Cover with waxed paper. Microwave for about 10 minutes, rotating occasionally, until tender. Remove and set aside for 10 minutes, or until cool enough to handle.

In a bowl, whisk the pesto, mayonnaise, and salt. Add the scallions. Cut the potatoes in 1/2-inch chunks. Add to the bowl. Toss.

Note: The recipe may be doubled or tripled for larger gatherings. Season with salt to taste.

©2002, PergolaWest, Inc.

Filed Under: Recipes Tagged With: basil, easy italian recipe, italian recipes, pesto, potato salad

Upside-Down Almond Cake with Caramelized Orange Slices

Posted April 16, 2002 by Sharon Leave a Comment

Upside Down Almond Orange Cake

Upside Down Almond Orange Cake

Serves 8 to 10

Prepare this moist fruit cake up to a day before serving.

Cake

1 1/2 sticks (12 tablespoons) butter, softened, divided

2 tablespoons plus 1/3 cup sugar, divided

2 navel oranges, unpeeled

1 3/4 cups flour

1/4 cup cornstarch

1 teaspoon baking powder

Pinch of salt

1 teaspoon orange extract

1 package (7 ounces) almond paste

2 eggs

1 cup whole milk

Glaze

1/3 cup orange marmalade or apricot preserves

2 teaspoons orange liqueur

Whipped Cream

1 cup whipping cream

2 tablespoons confectioner’s sugar

1 to 2 tablespoons Amaretto or almond liqueur

To prepare the cake: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Place 2 tablespoons of butter in a 9-inch round cake pan with 2-inch sides. Place in the oven for 1 minute to melt the butter. Remove and sprinkle with 2 tablespoons sugar. Stir with a fork. Return to the oven for about 5 minutes, or until the sugar bubbles and browns lightly. Remove from the oven and set aside.

With a serrated knife, cut the oranges into very thin slices. Cut some of the smaller slices in halves. With a fork, spread some of the sugar mixture against the sides of the cake pan. Line the sides of the pan with half-circle orange slices, curved side down. Make sure there is sugar between the slices and pan.

Place a whole slice in the bottom center of the pan. Surround with orange slices, squeezing gently to fit in a single layer. Cut a few remaining slices into quarters. Fill in any empty spaces. Press gently to make sure the orange slices are in an even layer. On a sheet of waxed paper, combine the flour, cornstarch, baking powder, and salt. Set aside. Cut the almond paste into thin slices. Process in a food processor fitted with a metal blade until finely ground.

In the bowl of an electric mixer, cream the remaining 1 1/4 sticks of butter until fluffy. Crumble in the almond paste. Add 1/3 cup sugar and the orange extract. Beat for about 5 minutes, scraping the sides of the bowl when needed, or until smooth. Break up any lumps of almond paste that remain. Add the eggs, one at a time, beating until smooth. Reduce the mixer speed to low. Add the milk and the dry ingredients alternately, ending with the dry ingredients. Carefully dollop the batter in the pan so the orange slices aren’t disturbed.

Bake for 60 to 65 minutes, or until the cake is browned and a tester comes out clean. Remove to a rack for 5 minutes. Place a serving plate over the pan. With both hands in oven mitts tightly holding the pan and plate, invert the cake onto the plate. If any orange slices stick to the pan, remove them with a butter knife and pat into place on the cake.

Cool the cake; cover with plastic and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Before serving, allow to sit at room temperature for at least 30 minutes.

To prepare the glaze: Place the marmalade or preserves in a microwaveable bowl. Microwave for 1 minute or until bubbling hot. Press through a fine sieve set over a bowl. Stir in the orange liqueur. Cool slightly before brushing over cake.

To prepare the whipped cream: In the bowl of an electric mixer, whip the cream on high speed for 2 to 3 minutes or until soft peaks form. Add 1 tablespoons confectioner’s sugar and 1 tablespoon Amaretto or almond liqueur. Whip for 1 to 2 minutes, or until the peaks hold their shape. Taste and whisk in more Amaretto if desired. Serve with the cake.

©2001, PergolaWest, Inc.

Filed Under: Recipes Tagged With: almond cake, italian dessert recipes, italian recipes, oranges, upside down cake

Baked Oregano Chicken and Potatoes

Posted April 4, 2002 by Sharon Leave a Comment

Serves 4 to 6

1/2 cup (2 ounces) grated Parmesan cheese

1/4 cup plain dry bread crumbs

3/4 teaspoon dried oregano

2 cloves garlic, minced

1/2 teaspoon each salt and ground black pepper

2 1/2 to 3 pounds skinless, boneless chicken breast halves

6 medium-large red- or white-skinned potatoes (about 2 pounds), cut into 1/2-inch-thick slices

1 can (14 1/2 ounces) diced tomatoes, drained

1/2 cup extra-virgin olive oil

Preheat the oven to 375°F. Coat a 16 x 10-inch baking pan with olive oil spray.

In a shallow bowl, mix the cheese, bread crumbs, oregano, garlic, salt, and pepper. Dip both sides of the chicken and potato slices into the mixture. Shake off any excess. Arrange the chicken and potatoes in slightly overlapping rows in the pan. Sprinkle with the tomatoes and the remaining crumb mixture. Drizzle with the oil.

Bake for about 45 minutes, or until the potatoes are tender when pierced with a knife. Serve with a mixed greens salad.

©2002, PergolaWest, Inc.

Filed Under: Recipes Tagged With: italian recipes

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